Units calculator

How many units is 2 mg?

With a 10 mg vial mixed with 2 mL of water, 2 mg is 40 units on a U-100 syringe. With a different vial or amount of water the answer changes, so find yours in the chart below.

units = 2 mg ÷ (mg in the vial ÷ mL of water) × 100

2 mg in units, by vial and water

1 mL water2 mL water3 mL water
5 mg vial40 units80 units120: over one syringe
10 mg vial20 units40 units60 units
15 mg vial13.33 units26.67 units40 units
20 mg vial10 units20 units30 units
30 mg vial6.67 units13.33 units20 units
60 mg vial3.33 units6.67 units10 units

Units on a U-100 insulin syringe, rounded to two places. Other vial or water amount? Use the free dose calculator.

How to work it out yourself

  1. Find the strength: mg in the vial ÷ mL of water. A 10 mg vial with 2 mL is 5 mg per mL.
  2. Find the volume: your dose ÷ the strength. 2 mg ÷ 5 mg per mL = 0.4 mL.
  3. Turn mL into units: × 100 on a U-100 syringe. 0.4 mL = 40 units.

Other amounts

All mg-to-units charts

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This is math only, not medical advice, and never a dose recommendation. Use the dose your prescriber gave you and check the syringe before every shot. A U-100 syringe holds 100 units in 1 mL; 0.5 mL and 0.3 mL syringes hold 50 and 30 units.

Sources

This page only does the math. The FDA has warned that confusion between milliliters, milligrams and units can lead to dosing errors, so check your syringe markings too.